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Down syndrome


Down syndrome is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability and is caused by the presence, in part or in full, of an extra chromosome 21 (trisomy 21). Down syndrome can lead to a variety of orthopedic problems, including flat feet, patellar dislocation, hip and cervical spine instability, and generalized ligament laxity.
We use modern and excellent surgical techniques to intervene on the pathology “Down syndrome

Sheet Down syndrome

Down syndrome is the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability and is due to the presence, partial or total, of an extra chromosome 21 (trisomy 21).

Down syndrome: orthopedic problems

Down syndrome can cause a variety of orthopedic problems , including flat feet, patellar dislocation, hip and cervical spine instability, and generalized ligament laxity. Each of these conditions requires specific treatments.

Down syndrome: flat foot

Treatment of flatfoot in patients with Down syndrome is different than treatment of idiopathic flatfoot.

In treatment, it is especially necessary to take into account the ligament laxity and the significant tendency for flatfoot to recur after correction.

 

Down syndrome: patellar dislocation

Patellar dislocation is a common condition in patients with Down syndrome. Surgical treatment differs from traumatic patellar dislocations.

See factsheet on congenital patellar dislocation.

Patellar dislocation in a patient with Down syndrome: pre-treatment (a) and post-treatment (b)
Patellar dislocation in a patient with Down syndrome: pre-treatment (a) and post-treatment (b)

Dr. Lampasi has published his experience on the subject in international scientific articles.

Surgical treatment of patellar dislocation in children with Down syndrome: a 3- to 11-year follow-up study
Surgical treatment of patellar dislocation in children with Down syndrome: a 3- to 11-year follow-up study